Zolemba za Mose zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zojambulajambula ndi njira zodzikongoletsera kwazaka masauzande ambiri, ndi zitsanzo zakale kwambiri zakale zachitukuko.
Chiyambi cha Matailosi a Mose:
Kodi mosaic anachokera kuti? Kujambula zithunzi kunayambira ku Mesopotamiya, Iguputo ndi Girisi wakale, kumene timiyala ting’onoting’ono tamitundumitundu, magalasi, ndi ziwiya zadothi zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapatani ndi zithunzithunzi zogometsa. Chimodzi mwazojambula zakale kwambiri zodziwika bwino ndi "Black Obelisk of Shalmaneser III" yochokera ku Asuri wakale, kuyambira zaka za m'ma 900 BC. Agiriki ndi Aroma akale anayambanso kupanga luso lojambula zithunzi, pogwiritsa ntchito luso limeneli kukongoletsa pansi, makoma, ndi kudenga m’nyumba zawo zazikulu za boma ndi nyumba zawo za anthu.
Kukula kwa Zojambula za Mosaic:
M'nthawi ya Byzantine (zaka za m'ma 400 mpaka 1500 AD), zithunzi zojambulidwa zinafika patali kwambiri.zojambulajambula zazikulukukongoletsa mkati mwa matchalitchi ndi nyumba zachifumu kudutsa dera la Mediterranean. M'zaka za m'ma Middle Ages, zojambulazo zinkakhala chinthu chofunika kwambiri chokongoletsera m'matchalitchi akuluakulu a ku Ulaya ndi nyumba za amonke, pogwiritsa ntchito galasi ndi golide tesserae (matayilo) akuwonjezera kulemera ndi kukongola. Nthawi ya Renaissance (zaka za m'ma 1400 mpaka 1700) idayambanso zojambulajambula, pomwe akatswiri amayesa njira zatsopano ndi zida kuti apange zojambulajambula zodabwitsa.
Matailosi Amakono a Mosaic:
M’zaka za m’ma 1800 ndi 1800, kupangidwa kwa zinthu zatsopano monga zadothi ndi magalasi, kunachititsa kuti pakhale zinthu zambirimbiri.matabwa a mosaic, kuwapangitsa kukhala ofikirika komanso otsika mtengo. Matailosi a Mose adakhala otchuka pantchito zogona komanso zamalonda, chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwake komanso kulimba kwake zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala chisankho chodziwika bwino cha pansi, makoma, ngakhale malo akunja.
Masiku ano, matailosi a mosaic akadali chinthu chodziwika bwino, akatswiri ojambula ndi okonza amakono amafufuza njira zatsopano zophatikizira zojambulajambula zakalezi muzomangamanga zamakono komanso zamkati. Kukongola kosatha kwa matailosi a mosaic kwagona pakutha kupanga mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, kulimba kwake, komanso kukwanira kwake kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito mosiyanasiyana, kuyambira akale kwambiri mpaka amakono.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-26-2024